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PHP Arrays: Index , Associative , Multidimensional Arrays- Zhullyblog


What is an array?
An array is a data structure that stores one or more value under a single variable. This means that you can store several data in a single variable.

Let's take for instance storing cars names.
statement.


<?php
$car1= " Rolls royce";
$car2= "Toyota";
$car3= "Benz";
$car4= "Jeep";
?>




Types of Arrays
There are three types of Arrays in PHP. They are :

  •   • Indexed array / Numeric array
  •   • Associative array
  •   • Multidimensional array

Index Array
An index array stores each element present in it with a numerical index. The index starts with 0. Here is an example.
statement.



<?php
$car1 [0]= " Rolls royce";
$car2 [1]= "Toyota";
$car3 [2]= "Benz";
$car4 [3]= "Jeep";
?>



Associative Array
An Associative array is an array that has its value to be assigned to arbitrary and user defined string.
Here is an example.
statement.




<?php
$car1 ["Bisi"]= " Rolls royce";
$car2 ["John"]= "Toyota";
$car3 ["Linda"]= "Benz";
$car4 ["Josh"]= "Jeep";
?>




Multidimensional Arrays
A Multidimensional array is an array in which each element can be an array and will contain other element in it's subarray.
statement.


<?php
$about = array(
  array(
    "name" => "Emily";
    "age" => "10";),
    array (
      "name" => "Divine";
      "age" => "12";)
      );
?>






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